19, Oct 2022

Developing Healthy Crops with Healthy Water

Water is the elixir of life. Without water we cannot sustain life and we cannot grow crops. The quality of water affects plant growth and yield and, ultimately, the health of the crops. In this post, we will explore optimal methods to ensure that the water being used for agricultural production is also healthy.

Well Rehabilitation

The first thing that has to be done in order to harvest healthy crops using healthy water is to make sure that the water that is used for irrigation is of a high quality. This can be accomplished by reusing old wells and building new ones. Additionally, it is significant to audit the quality of water in wells regularly.

It is viable to enhance the water’s quality by:

  • removing sediment from the well using a screen or other means

  • disinfecting the well with chlorine or another disinfectant

  • flushing the well to remove any stagnant water

Wells should be constructed away from sources of contamination, such as septic tanks, animal pens, and fertilizer storage areas. They should also be located at least 100 feet from roads to prevent runoff from contaminating the water.

Water Pump Installation and Maintenance

Another significant step in the production of healthy crops with healthy water is to install as well as maintain a water pump. Water pumps are used to draw water from wells or other sources and deliver the water to the crops. They must be installed by professionals and maintained on a regular basis.

Pumps must be:

  • sized correctly for the irrigation system

  • installed at the proper depth

  • secured to prevent them from being pulled out of the well or disconnected from the power source

  • maintained according to manufacturer’s instructions

Checking the electrical connections, applying lubricant to moving parts, and cleaning debris from the intake screen are all part of the routine maintenance that must be performed on pumps. Pumps must be replaced if they are broken or worn out.

Water Tanks

The water that is necessary for irrigation is stored in water tanks. They should be fabricated from parts that do not introduce contaminants into the water, such as concrete, fiberglass, or plastic, for example. Elevating the tanks and positioning them in a location away from possible contaminated sources allows gravity to be used to transport water from the tanks to the land below.

Tanks ought to be:

  • constructed on a level surface to prevent them from tipping over

  • anchored to prevent them from being blown over by strong winds

  • covered to keep out debris and animals

  • equipped with a screen or other means of keeping out contaminants

  • maintained according to manufacturer’s instructions

The interior and exterior surfaces of tanks should be cleaned regularly as part of proper maintenance. Leaks should also be inspected, and any damage should be fixed.

Water Treatment

It is necessary to treat water in order to remove water contamination that is not fit for human consumption. It is possible to treat the water that will be used for irrigation with chemicals, filters, or ultraviolet light. The type of treatment relies on the water quality and the crops that are being grown.

The following are examples of chemical treatments:

  • chlorination: adding chlorine to kill bacteria and other organisms

  • filtration: using a filter to remove particles from water

  • reverse osmosis: using pressure to force water through a semi-permeable membrane, leaving contaminants behind

  • deionization: removing ions from water using an ion exchange process

In addition, ultraviolet light can be utilized to kill bacteria and other organisms that could be found in water. This approach to treatment is effective against microorganisms of all kinds, including bacteria, viruses, and protozoa. Water treatment is an essential component in the producing of healthy crops using healthy water. It is vital to treat the water in a way that is appropriate for both the crops that are growing and the water itself.

Conclusion

Farmers need to ensure they are utilizing healthy water if they wish to produce healthy crops. This can be done by repurposing old wells, building new wells, and keeping the quality of water regularly. Additionally, farmers must install and maintaing a water pump and keep water in tanks that are made of materials that will not contaminate the water. In addition, farmers are encouraged to put in place and maintain a water pump and keep water in tanks that are made of non-contaminating materials so that the water does not become tarnished. Finally, farmers should treat the water to remove contaminants before utilizing it for irrigation. By taking these steps, farmers can ensure that their agricultural land is getting the cleanest and purest water available. If you are in need of a water treatment company to help you get started, visit Watson Well today!

 

19, Oct 2022
Sony IMX990 Image Sensor: Practical Applications

Sony IMX990 Image Sensor: Practical Applications

Sony Semiconductor Solutions launched two new image sensors for the visible and infrared spectrums. Framos manufactured the new sensors, which have a pixel size of just 5um. The company also offers the image sensor with SenSWIR*2 technology. These image sensors can be used for machine vision and many other applications. These are just a few of the many features that this sensor offers.

SenSWIR*2 technology

SenSWIR*2 technology, which is used on the Sony EMX990 camera, provides high sensitivity and a wide range wavelengths. This technology allows the sensor to capture images at higher rates and with greater efficiency. It ensures reproducible imaging results.

Sony has implemented this technology in both its IMX990 camera and IMX9901 camera. To achieve high image quality, it works with the Cu Cu connection of the sensors. These sensors are sensitive in the visible, NIR and SWIR ranges and can be used for both analog and digital output. Sony claims that the new sensors are comparable to industrial-grade CMOS image sensors. These sensors can be used in many applications including semiconductor inspection, material selection and contaminant detection.

SenSWIR*2 technology uses both visible and infrared light to create a bright and accurate image. It is made up of two main parts: an InP/InGaAs/InP stack, and an active imageable region. The active imageable region, which contains the InGaAs SWIR die, is about 7.4 mm wide and 6.7 mm high.

Copper-to-copper connection

Sony has developed a new sensor that uses a copper–to-copper connection in order to achieve high image homogeneity. This connection allows the sensor to produce a uniform and reliable signal, which allows it achieve a 5-mm pixel size. It also allows a smaller camera body while still supporting VGA or SXGA resolution.

The sensor has a high sensitivity range, with the maximum sensitivity of 20 nm. It can also take images over a broad wavelength range, something that is rare with other camera systems. These types of imaging require multiple cameras. But Sony’s sensors can handle it with just one. They have the industry’s smallest five-mm pixels, allowing them to work in a wide range of lighting conditions.

Sony’s latest sensor uses an InGaAs-based semiconductor layer to build a small image sensor that can capture images in the visible and SWIR wavelength ranges. High sensitivity is possible thanks to the copper-to-copper connector.

Wide spectrum of wavelengths

The Sony IMX990 sensor is capable of capturing a wide spectrum of light, including visible and infrared wavelengths. The four layers of the sensor include a light shield of metal and a semiconductor absorber stack of InP/InGaAs/InP. The total thickness of the sensor is 3.4um. The top InP layer, n-type, acts as a window layer and detects visible light. It has a pixel pitch of 5.0 um and supports a global shutter.

The IMX990 sensor consists of five-millimeter pixels and has a spectral response between 0.4 and 1.7u. SenSWIR technology is used to provide photodiodes on a InGaAs compound silicon layer. This ensures high sensitivity over a broad spectrum of wavelengths. The sensor is packaged in a ceramic LGA or PGA package.

The Sony IMX990 sensor is capable of capturing short-wave infrared light, which enables it to detect material differences. It can also be used in thermal imaging applications.

For machine vision applications, powerful sensor

Sony’s IMX990 sensor features a resolution of 1.34 megapixels with a pixel pitch 5.0 um. It features an advanced pixel architecture based on SenSWIR technology. This allows image acquisition in the visible and NIR ranges. This is crucial for machine vision applications. This sensor eliminates the need to calibrate and simplifies image analyses.

The IMX990 sensor, the first SWIR-based camera from Sony, is now available. The photodiodes are embedded in an InGaAs semiconductor layer and connected via Cu-Cu bonding to a silicon reading layer. This allows for high sensitivity across a broad range of wavelengths while being compact and light. This technology allows seamless image capture across a broad wavelength range of 0.4 mm up to 1.7mm.

The IMX990 sensor delivers exceptional performance including high dynamic range, low noise and excellent resolution. Its price starts at less than US$1000. Sony also offers an InGaAs-compatible sensor. The CQD sensor provides a wider spectral band than the IMX990. This new sensor is compatible with many machine vision applications.